Total Knee Replacement Surgery Abroad: A Complete Guide to Procedure and Recovery

Quality Care Global
Orthopedics

5 min read

Total Knee Surgery

Thinking about a total knee replacement but feeling uncertain about having the procedure abroad? It’s completely natural to have questions, especially when it comes to something as important as your health.

In this blog, we'll walk you through what you can expect from knee replacement surgery abroad, so you can feel confident every step of the way.

What is total knee replacement?

If your knee is severely damaged and other treatments haven't worked, a total knee replacement or arthroplasty may be needed. The surgery involves removing the damaged knee parts and with an artificial one made of metal and plastic. This can reduce pain and help you regain mobility, making everyday activities easier

When is knee replacement necessary?

Doctors typically suggest a knee replacement if you’re experiencing:

  • Severe knee pain that limits daily activities

  • Pain that persists even when you're resting or sleeping

  • Swelling and stiffness, making it hard to move your knee

  • Lack of relief from non-surgical treatments like physical therapy, medication, or injections

If these sound familiar, knee replacement might be an option worth considering.

Why choose knee replacement surgery abroad?

More and more people are choosing to undergo knee replacement surgery in countries like India, Turkey, Poland, and Thailand. Why? Here are some reasons why you might consider going abroad for your procedure:

1. Cost savings

In the U.S. or U.K., total knee replacement can cost between $30,000 and $50,000. But in countries like India, Thailand, and Turkey, it’s often only $6,000 to $8,000—sometimes even including travel and accommodation! That’s a huge difference and can make the surgery accessible for many people who otherwise couldn’t afford it.

2. Shorter waiting times

In countries with long waitlists, it can take months to get a knee replacement. By going abroad, though, you can often schedule the surgery within a few weeks. This way, you avoid waiting in pain and can begin healing and getting back to your routine much sooner.

3. High-quality care and skilled surgeons

It might surprise you, but many hospitals that serve medical tourists have advanced facilities and highly skilled surgeons. In fact, many doctors in these countries have received international training and certifications, so you’re often getting world-class care.

Ready to explore your options for knee replacement surgery abroad? Contact us today for a consultation!

Preparing for your surgery abroad

Once you’ve decided on having total knee replacement surgery abroad, the next step is to plan your trip. Here's what you need to do:

Research your destination

The first step is to research potential destinations for your surgery. Countries like Poland, India, Thailand, Germany, Turkey, Spain, and South Korea are among the top choices for knee replacement surgeries.

When selecting a destination, consider factors such as

  • The reputation of the hospitals and surgeons

  • The overall cost, including travel and accommodation

  • The country's healthcare standards and accreditations

  • Language barriers and cultural differences

  • Travel time and convenience

Select a hospital and surgeon

Look for hospitals accredited by reputable organizations like the Joint Commission International (JCI). Research surgeons with experience in knee replacements, read patient reviews and confirm success rates. Choosing a surgeon and hospital you feel confident in will make the whole process easier.

Arrange your travel and accommodation

Once you’ve decided on your hospital, book your travel and accommodation. Many hospitals offer packages that include accommodation, and sometimes even airport pick-up. Also, ensure your passport and any necessary visas are in order.

Prepare your medical records

Your surgeon will need to review your health history to plan the best treatment. Make sure to bring the following documents:

  • X-rays and MRI scans of your knee

  • Blood test results

  • A list of your current medications

Plan for your recovery

You’ll need to stay in the destination country for at least 2-3 weeks after surgery to recover and start physical therapy. This will allow for follow-up appointments and early rehab. After that, most patients are cleared to fly back home.

Not sure where to start? Let QCG help you navigate the process of arranging your knee replacement surgery abroad. Get in touch today!

What to expect during your surgery?

Let’s look at the total knee replacement surgery steps:

Pre-surgery consultation

When you arrive, you'll have a pre-surgery consultation with your surgeon. They’ll examine your knee, review your medical history, walk you through the procedure, and address any questions you might have. This is the perfect time to ensure you're fully informed and feel at ease before proceeding.

The surgery

The knee replacement surgery typically takes 1-2 hours. Here’s what will happen:

  1. The surgeon administers anesthesia to keep you comfortable.

  2. They make an incision in your knee.

  3. The surgeon removes the damaged joint surfaces.

  4. The new artificial knee components are placed.

  5. The surgeon closes the incision with stitches or staples.

Post-surgery recovery

You’ll spend a few hours in recovery, where your pain will be managed with medication. You’ll likely stay in the hospital for 3-5 days and start physical therapy within 24 hours to begin moving the new joint. Physical therapy is important for regaining movement, strength, and flexibility.

After you’re discharged, you’ll probably stay in a nearby hotel or recovery center for 2-3 weeks. During this time, you’ll continue with physical therapy, attend follow-up appointments, and gradually regain mobility.

Returning home and long-term recovery

Once you’re back home, the journey to recovery continues. Full recovery can take up to a year, but many people notice big improvements in the first 3-6 months. Continuing physical therapy and gradually increasing your activity level will help ensure your knee heals properly and that you’re able to get back to doing the things you enjoy.

Potential risks and considerations

Knee replacement surgery, like any surgery, carries certain risks:

  • Medical risks: These include infection, blood clots, or complications with the implant, although these are rare.

  • Travel-related risks: Language barriers or adjusting to a new healthcare system can add challenges.

  • Insurance coverage: Many domestic insurance plans don’t cover surgeries abroad. Check with your provider or consider travel insurance to cover any potential issues.

Top 5 mistakes after knee replacement

To ensure proper recovery, watch for these common 5 mistakes after knee replacement:

  1. Skipping physical therapy, as it can delay your recovery. Rehab exercises help get your strength and mobility back.

  2. Don’t push yourself too hard too soon. Allow your body the time it needs to heal properly.

  3. Ignoring pain since it can lead to problems. If something feels off, contact your doctor right away.

  4. A poor diet, as it can slow your healing. Eating well helps your body recover and stay strong.

  5. Going through recovery without support because it can be tough for you. Having help and encouragement makes a big difference.

Is total knee replacement abroad right for you?

Deciding to have a total knee replacement abroad is a personal choice that depends on various factors, including:

  • Your overall health and suitability for surgery

  • Your financial situation

  • Your comfort with traveling and receiving care in a foreign country

  • The quality of care available in your chosen destination

If you're considering this option, it's essential to:

  • Discuss it thoroughly with your regular doctor

  • Do extensive research on your chosen destination, hospital, and surgeon

  • Prepare thoroughly for both the surgery and the travel involved

Got more questions about getting a total knee replacement abroad? Reach out to us now for personalized support and start your recovery journey!